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Operational Plan - Accounts

Managing Your Accounts Receivable
If you do extend credit, you should use an aging chart to track how much of your money is tied up in credit given to customers and to alert you to slow payment problems. A receivables aging looks like the following table:

 
Total
Current
30 Days
60 Days
90 Days
Over 90 Days
Accounts Receivable Aging            
             

If you extend any credit, you must create a policy for dealing with slow-paying customers:

  • When do you make a phone call?
  • When do you send a letter?
  • Will you use an outside collection agency?
  • When do you get your attorney to threaten?

Managing Your Accounts Payable
Your accounts payable need to be similarly aged: what you owe to your suppliers. Creating a similar table helps you plan whom to pay and when. If you pay too early, you deplete your cash, if you pay too late, it can cost you valuable discounts and can damage your credit. (Hint: If you know you will be late making a payment, call the creditor before the due date.)

Do your prospective vendors offer prompt payment discounts? What are the discounts?

A payables aging looks like the following table.

 
Total
Current
30 Days
60 Days
90 Days
Over 90 Days
Accounts Payable Aging            
             



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